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How Man Used AI To Defraud Businessman Of $609,000 | READ FULL DETAILS

Faith Ukanwa

May 24, 2023

How Man Used AI To Defraud Businessman Of $609,000 | READ FULL DETAILS
A scammer in China used Artificial Intelligence (AI) to pose as a businessman's trusted friend and convinced him to hand over millions of yuan, authorities have said.

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The victim, surnamed Guo, received a video call last month from a person who looked and sounded like a close friend.

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But the caller was actually a con artist "using smart AI technology to change their face" and voice, according to an article published Monday by a media portal associated with the government in the southern city of Fuzhou.

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The scammer was "masquerading as (Guo's) good friend and perpetrating fraud", the article said.

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Guo was persuaded to transfer 4.3 million yuan ($609,000) after the fraudster claimed another friend needed the money to come from a company bank account to pay the guarantee on a public tender.

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The con artist asked for Guo's personal bank account number and then claimed an equivalent sum had been wired to that account, sending him a screenshot of a fraudulent payment record.

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Without checking that he had received the money, Guo sent two payments from his company account totalling the amount requested.

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"At the time, I verified the face and voice of the person video-calling me, so I let down my guard," the article quoted Guo as saying.

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He only realised his mistake after messaging the friend whose identity had been stolen, who had no knowledge of the transaction.

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Guo alerted police, who notified a bank in another city not to proceed with the transfers, and he managed to recover 3.4 million yuan, the article said.

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It added that efforts to claw back the remaining funds were ongoing but it did not identify the perpetrators of the scheme.

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The potential pitfalls of groundbreaking AI technology have received heightened attention since US-based company OpenAI in November launched ChatGPT, a chatbot that mimics human speech.

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China has announced ambitious plans to become a global AI leader by 2030, and a slew of tech firms including Alibaba, JD.com, NetEase and TikTok parent ByteDance have rushed to develop similar products.

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ChatGPT is unavailable in China, but the American software is acquiring a base of Chinese users who use virtual private networks to gain access to it for writing essays and cramming for exams.

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But it is also being used for more nefarious purposes.

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This month police in the northwestern province of Gansu said "coercive measures" had been taken against a man who used ChatGPT to create a fake news article about a deadly bus crash that was spread widely on social media.

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A law regulating deepfakes, which came into effect in January, bans the use of the technology to produce, publish or transmit false news.

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And a draft law proposed last month by Beijing's internet regulator would require all new AI products to undergo a "security assessment" before being released to the public.

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AFP

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— Faith Ukanwa

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