Categories
AFNewsNG Logo
Economy Special Report

NO TAX CARD, NO BANK ACCOUNT IN 2020 (READ DETAIL)

Afnews Editor

Dec 03, 2019

EVIDENCE of tax payment will be a condition for operating a bank account from January, according to the Financial bill passed by the National Assembly.

READ ALSO: Abia extrajudicial killing: Sen. Ohuabunwa furious, demands thorough investigation

The Bill, submitted to the lawmakers with Budget 2020 by President Muhammadu Buhari, is designed to improve financial operations of the country and streamline the tax regime.

READ ALSO: How Trump's Threat Triggered N2.8 Trillion Stock Market Crash In Nigeria - Investors Panic As Confidence Plummets

It is expected to be signed with the budget before end of the month, to actualise the return to the January - December budget cycle.

READ ALSO: Bring Back Cashless Policy, Naira Will Increase Value - Yul Edochie Begs Tinubu

According to a section of the Bill, banks will require anybody opening an account to provide his Tax Identification Number (TIN)

READ ALSO: How CBN's New Policy Will Force Banks To Instantly Refund Failed ATM Transactions

Those who already have accounts with banks will also be required to provide their TIN.

READ ALSO: (PHOTOS): How Soldiers Lost Their Lives In Pursuit Of Suspected IPOB/ESN Gunmen

There are 30 million Bank Verification Numbers (BVN)-linked accounts.

READ ALSO: FG Reveals The Two Dangerous Things Peter Obi Introduced Into Politics

The intention is to make sure that more people are captured into the tax net.

READ ALSO: Interesting: NCDC states its position regarding Chloroquine & COVID-19

According to the Joint Tax Board, the tax identification number (TIN) is a unique identifier for an individual or a company for tax remittance.

READ ALSO: BREAKING: Former NLC President Kidnapped In Kaduna | READ HOW IT HAPPENED

The TIN is prepared by the tax office and issued for proper identification and verification.

READ ALSO: Nigeria's Economy Set to Grow 4.7% in 2026 - Edun Projects Job-Rich, Investment-Led Growth

Applying for TIN is free. The TIN generation process is real-time and should not exceed 48 hours after a request is submitted.

READ ALSO: KOGI: Kabba/Bunu council under lock down for 14 days Bello orders

Another major feature of the Financial Bill is the hike in Value Added Tax (VAT) to 7.5 per cent from the extant five per cent.

READ ALSO: Pastra Arinze Etie Explains How Governor Otti is Ending Revenue Leakages in Abia State

Also in the bill, emails will be accepted by the tax authorities as a formal channel of correspondence with taxpayers.

READ ALSO: 7 Online Money Traps Young Nigerians Are Falling Into

The bill will also strategically "promote fiscal equity by mitigating instances of regressive taxation; reform domestic tax laws to align with global best practices; introduce tax incentives for investments in infrastructure and capital markets; support small businesses in line with the ongoing Ease of Doing Business Reforms; and raise revenues for the Government by various fiscal measures.ÔÇØ

READ ALSO: Abia extrajudicial killing: Sen. Ohuabunwa furious, demands thorough investigation

Under the proposed Personal Income Tax Act: the bill will state that pension contributions no longer require the approval of the Joint Tax Board (JTB) to be tax-deductible.

READ ALSO: How Trump's Threat Triggered N2.8 Trillion Stock Market Crash In Nigeria - Investors Panic As Confidence Plummets

The bill when signed into law, will remove the tax exemption on withdrawals from pension schemes except the prescribed conditions are met.

READ ALSO: Bring Back Cashless Policy, Naira Will Increase Value - Yul Edochie Begs Tinubu

The bill will come up with a penalty for failure to deduct tax by agents appointed for tax deduction. This penalty is 10 per cent of the tax not deducted, plus interest at the prevailing monetary policy rate of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN).

READ ALSO: How CBN's New Policy Will Force Banks To Instantly Refund Failed ATM Transactions

The conditions attached to tax exemption on gratuities will be removed by the bill, meaning that gratuities are unconditionally tax exempt. The duties currently performed by the Joint Tax Board (JTB) as it relates to administering the Personal Income Tax Act, will now be performed by the FIRS.

READ ALSO: (PHOTOS): How Soldiers Lost Their Lives In Pursuit Of Suspected IPOB/ESN Gunmen

Another penalty that will come into effect when the bill becomes law will be the penalty for late filing of the Value Added Tax (VAT) returns.

READ ALSO: FG Reveals The Two Dangerous Things Peter Obi Introduced Into Politics

The penalty for failure to register for VAT will be reviewed upwards to N50,000 for the first month of default and N25,000 for each subsequent month of default.

READ ALSO: Interesting: NCDC states its position regarding Chloroquine & COVID-19

The penalty for failure to notify FIRS of change in company address will be reviewed upwards to N50,000 for the first month of default and N25,000 for each subsequent month of default. This penalty also covers failure to notify FIRS of permanent cessation of trade or business.

READ ALSO: BREAKING: Former NLC President Kidnapped In Kaduna | READ HOW IT HAPPENED

Similar to the VAT amendment, the bill is also introducing Capital Gains Tax (CGT) exemption on Group reorganisations, subject to the following conditions being met.

READ ALSO: Nigeria's Economy Set to Grow 4.7% in 2026 - Edun Projects Job-Rich, Investment-Led Growth

They are:

READ ALSO: KOGI: Kabba/Bunu council under lock down for 14 days Bello orders

Assets are sold to a Nigerian company and is for the better organisation of the trade or business; The entities involved are within a recognised group 365 days before the transaction, and the relevant assets are not disposed earlier than 365 days after the transaction. The current practice is that companies send an approval request letter under CITA S29(9) to the FIRS, and include a CGT exemption request. Currently, the CGT Act imposes CGT on compensation for loss of employment above N10,000.

READ ALSO: Pastra Arinze Etie Explains How Governor Otti is Ending Revenue Leakages in Abia State

The bill seeks to expand the coverage of this provision by renaming it "compensation for lossÔÇØ and increase the minimum threshold from N10,000 to N10 million.

READ ALSO: 7 Online Money Traps Young Nigerians Are Falling Into

THE NATION

Related Stories

""

— Afnews Editor

Join the Conversation

Signed in as Member